Hong Kong National Health Administration: Smoke and fine and draft the quota as 1500 yuan in fault

Hong Kong National Health Administration: Smoke and fine and draft the quota as 1500 yuan in fault
Hong Kong National Health Administration: Smoke and fine and draft the quota as 1500 yuan in fault
The afternoon of May 2, 2008, tobacco or healthy cooperative centre of World Health Organization, Beijing Municipal Health Bureau controls the place, committee on the patriotic health movement of Beijing, Chinese Medical Association can breathe the intersection of disease and credit, invite to visit Hong Kong National Health Administration and accuse of the cigarette office by the intersection of Chinese Medical Association and popular science expert and all the intersection of media and reporter of branch, listen to the intersection of Hong Kong and National Health Administration accuse of expert that cigarette run recommend Hong Kong to accuse of the current situation of working of cigarette, and visited and accused of the cigarette clinic and accused of the cigarette hot line, Sina Web participates in the report as this activity exclusive net support media. Following to accuse of cigarettes to do to firefly's doctor and accuse of cigarettes and handle the working brief introduction faithful record about Hong Kong for Hong Kong National Health Administration: Now I introduce and accuse of the work that the smoke is done briefly, the tobacco work of special zone government follows in order and advances step by step, do not encourage smoking, inhibit the tobacco from using extensively, try hard to reduce the influence of the second hand smoke. We achieve these purposes through several methods of legislating, enforcing the law, levying taxs, educating etc.. Introduce the public hygiene regulations of smoking at first, this is main accusing of the cigarette law and basis of enforcing the law of Hong Kong, doctor Zhuang will introduce the popularization that gave up smoking to wait a moment. National Health Administration accuse of cigarette run, establish on will it be February 1 2001, establish purpose to strengthen the work of accusing of cigarettes of the government further, our main work is to propagate and educate, carry out the law, promotes and gives up smoking. We should popularize culture smokelessly in Hong Kong, ensure citizens' health. The public hygiene regulations of smoking were issued in 1982, later carried on numerous revision again. The purpose of the law is to control the use of products of tobacco, sell and popularize. Revised in October of 2006 the last time, it is to ensure citizens to avoid being influenced by second hand smoke to revise the purpose this time, accord with the tobacco of World Health Organization and control the regulation in the frame convention. Another very important revision is the right of authorizing National Health Administration to enforce the law, this main revision expands the range of the legal non-smoking area, wait a moment I will tell the revision of the range. Stipulate that adds the icon of the sincere advice of the health in the packaging of the tobacco products, authorize National Health Administration to accusing of the law enforcement of the cigarette place. This revision has been basically pursued and banned on opium-smoking and the opium trade within the range of all indoor public places in Hong Kong, including restaurant, Karaoka disc, food market, shop, store,etc.. Others outdoor range too can implement, ban on opium-smoking and the opium trade, park, the intersection of children and amusement park, swimming pool, a certain limit,etc. outside the hospital. No one can smoke or carry the tobacco products in the non-smoking area according to the regulations. Declared guilty at most and fines 5000 yuan by the court. For efficiency, the draft that has already submitted the crime of smoking and set up the penalty system of quota now of raising and enforcing the law, the draft is in course of discussing now. The penalty quota is 1500 yuan that the government proposes smoking in fault. Consider too while pursuing and banning on opium-smoking and the opium trade and revising the law some trades have one transition period, in view of their customer's characteristic and management mode, some transition is arranged. Permit only hall of mahjong, night club, bar patronized in personnel above of 18 years old,etc. apply for and ban on opium-smoking and the opium trade time limit and prolong to National Health Administration until July 1 of 2009. The second is revised to stipulate that will add the chart of the sincere advice of the health on the tobacco products, (see Fig.) Six parts in the picture, should put sincere advice to this biggest part. It was to reflect to advise healthily in the past, demand to annotate with the picture now with the characters. Item 3 is mainly revised to authorize National Health Administration to accuse of cigarettes to do and adopt the enforcement of the law, see fault smoker have the right, require it offer ID card materials, can make, accuse of by first ticket. Packaging carry out by Customs and Excise Department partly, the intersection of tobacco and advertisement, fault smoke accuse of supervisor, office of cigarette, carry out by National Health Administration. The smoking behavior is generally only maintained for several minutes, the enforcer can not get to the scene immediately, so our present law enforcement mode is to set up 24 hours and inquire about the hot line, citizens see the situation that there is fault to smoke, can make this hot line to complain. We receive report, will send supervisor to relevant place, make, patroll, see someone fault smoke, can make ticket, accuse of work. In order to prevent smokers as soon as possible, the administrator can require smokers to go out the cigarette, if the smoker is uncooperative, can ask smokers to leave the place. Probably there are 70 our law-executors now, the personnel with abundant experience of enforcing the law of one place of the police service do training for us, the content includes the training in respects such as the communicative skill, skill of enforcing the law,etc.. What we in 2007 have carried on over 13000 times is patrolled, find more than 3700 fault cases, all of us can do tickets to accuse of to the case. Before the regulations are passed, accuse of cigarette office's already beginning to be a series of to propagate educational work, the focal point is to increase the public understanding that the tobacco endangered, strive for the public to support and approval accusing of the cigarette. After the regulations are announced, the work that we become is to encourage the administrators of masses to observe, implement the regulation. Our propaganda is through different media such as the propagating posters, making an itinerant exhibition to let the public understand the harm of the second hand smoke of TV, radio station. We adopt the harmonious tactics, avoid preparing smokers, by encouraging and the humorous tactics are propagated, endanger for the propaganda of the theme the second hand smoke, can all see that propagate on the trolley, car and subway. Hope the public support, accuse of the intersection of cigarette and legislative process, have Taxi elevation advertisement by some roads except the vehicle advertisement through propagate in addition. Except propagate to the public, the place administrator's role is very important that ban on opium-smoking and the opium trade, so we do the propaganda activity to the administrators of different trades before the legislation, the purpose is to prove the feasibility banning on opium-smoking and the opium trade in the indoor place. Operate jointly some spontaneous sport smokelessly in addition, such as work cubicle,etc. smokelessly. Let them experience smokelessly the environment before the law is passed, let them see actually this measure is feasible. In addition we disclose implementing the experience of the measure smokelessly in all kinds of places too. We make up some work groups with the industry, everybody discusses how to pursue the measure smokelessly. We have made some CDs, share and pursue and accuse of the measure successful experience of cigarette with every profession and trade. We launch the legal lecture in the industry at the same time. The focal point that we propagate is to improve citizen's understanding of legal non-smoking area after legislating, revise the law and expand the non-smoking area to the public indoor place of whole Hong kong this time, the definition of the indoor public place needs to be clear, encourage the place administrator to cooperate and implement the measure smokelessly at the same time. After legislating, we have done much communication with the press too, hold the news conference and release the news release. Place caretaker pursue, divide the intersection of camp and measure on managing place, we make some the intersection of job and workshop, propaganda materials and guide etc., help them in one's own measure of pursuing banning on opium-smoking and the opium trade more easily of place. In addition we help them to make some posters and posters, hang in their management place, it is convenient for customer to see.


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