" break " by the money No control up to standard will appear

" break " by the money No control up to standard will appear
" break " by the money No control up to standard will appear
Staff reporter Zhang Hao Recently, Jiangsu Province spreads and controls the standard to examine and assess through snail fever, become " province of lake region five " (Hunan, Hubei, Anhui, Jiangxi and 5 pieces of snail fever in the Yangtze River valley of Jiangsu mainly prevail in the province) China takes the lead in reaching and spreading to control the standard province. In history, once snail fever of our country prevailed in the most serious area in Jiangsu Province. The survey materials reveal, after new China is established, should save and have blood flukes patients 2,530,000 totally, the oncomelania area has been up to 1,473 million square meters, popular village people have reached more than 13 million. The heaviest to first and up to standard from the epidemic situation, someone says, the economic condition in Jiangsu is good, there is money to make the prevention and cure of schistosomiasis certainly easy. The prevention and cure of schistosomiasis of Jiangsu is up to standard to really depend on the money " Break " Come out? The prevalence in Jiangsu Province of snail fever of fight of epidemic disease of the person whose twists rise and fall, recorded in " reserve urgent side of elbow " which acting well-known doctor Ge Hong wrote the Jin Dynasty as early as more than 1600 years ago. And define in modern times what is mentioned was 1911, the American scholar found " Yangtze River was hot " that people often suffer from Faust the water bath of the Changjiang River In fact it is snail fever. There is the biggest snail fever that history can be checked " Run riot " It is after new China is established. To hand in will it be will it be autumn summer 1950, beach lower river at the the intersection of Yangzhou and the intersection of city and the intersection of Gaoyou and the intersection of county and new the intersection of the people and the intersection of township and busy person, beat the grass, promote production, have 4017 people happen suddenly acute blood fluke infect, 1335 people among them die in the short time. The investigation result makes people shocked even more: New resident of the people township infection rate exceed 80%, and excrement of resident, county of Kunshan, examine the positive rate and is up to 82.61%. Shortly after that, Chairman Mao writes down the famous poem and " sees pestilence god off ", has promoted work of the prevention and cure of schistosomiasis of the whole country greatly. Jiangsu Province has begun to work for the prevention and cure of schistosomiasis of checking artificial focal point of curing the disease and large-scale too, the first batch of prophylactico-therapeutic institutions and teams after being establish of new China were just set up at that time. In 1976, Jiangsu Province announced that reached " basically eliminated blood fluke's standard " at that time . But after,it repeated when going through snail fever epidemic situation of Jiangsu Province by two time: After 1981, because the funds of rural economic system reform, the prevention and cure of schistosomiasis lag behind, organizations of the prevention and cure of schistosomiasis at all levels weaken, the whole province the intersection of oncomelania and area rise greatly, excrement of people and animals examine the positive rate and rise fast. In 1984, should save and reproduce scatteredly at snail fever acutely and infect the case. In 1989, the whole province reported 480 urgent senses. Hereafter, the prevention and cure of schistosomiasis became the focal point of work of the government again, several was put into increasing to some extent, the epidemic situation of snail fever is controlled again. But a good time never lasts long. Because of depending on the The World Bank Loan unduly " Rely mainly on the fact that chemotherapy controls disease " Snail fever last project,control that be lasted routed to propagating, 1996 World Bank loan project, after expiring within 3 year, the epidemic situation of Jiangsu was restarted fast, positive oncomelania density and positive rate of oncomelania have risen by 111.08% and 93.71% respectively, face in the river the urgent sense patient in district appears group by group. "In fact, have appeared in the golden period of the prevention and cure of schistosomiasis of a large amount of fund input before all previous low tide, but the one that presented epidemic situation shortly afterwards is repeated. It is obvious the money is not a key, it is keys to prevent and cure the tactics. Certainly, the intersection of the prevention and cure of schistosomiasis and tactics of Jiangsu Province grow up gradually in repeated a such one too. " Engaged in the prevention and cure of schistosomiasis the blood flukes of the prevention and cure of schistosomiasis of Jiangsu Province of more than 30 years it is lost chief physician Xin and said that the ward is yellow. The detail determined in the 2004 of success or failure, the prevention and cure of schistosomiasis of Jiangsu was entered " in new period to prevent and cure stage " ,Make according to the actual conditions " The oncomelania controls and infects the source to control and regard as equally important " Become the prevention and cure tactics of the whole province. "After the tactics are made, how to carry out and become the cardinal task in place. And a lot of details are to determine the key to success or failure of the tactics. " It is lost Xin and said that yellow. Regard checking the example that manages the blood fluke patient as. The traditional one checks the disease uses the excrement to examine, this all feel inconvenient to examine personnel and ordinary people to let. Meanwhile, it has a fatal shortcoming that the excrement is examined - -It is slow to publish the result. For solve the problem, Jiangsu Province the prevention and cure of schistosomiasis worker invent snail fever to be fast immune to diagnose that tries on note, reagent box, only need to fetch small quantity very much and point the blood, can publish and measure the result more than ten minutes after by trying the note. This method is simple, easy to use, have raised people's efficiency of checking and curing the disease greatly, have obtained the national patents for invention and second prizes of progress prize in science and technology of Jiangsu Province of 2006. (leave and rotate the 2nd) (have and connect the 1st) With checking that people compare to cure the disease, it is a more difficult thing that the oncomelania is controlled. The distribution range of the oncomelania is wide, breed ability strongly. Have expert point out, it eliminates oncomelanias to be and nature " pull the wrist " ,Even affirm " this struggle, it is impossible for the mankind to win " . Through surveying and studying, Deputy Director Liang YouSheng finds, killed the spiral shell to do one's best to lie in the detail in subject problem in the past in the prevention and cure of schistosomiasis of Jiangsu Province. For example, killing the spiral shell with the outdated medicine needs making up a prescription with water, in the inconvenience of often fetching water of hillock and big continent beach area, have influenced the quality of spiral shell's work of going out greatly; For a long time, it is a blank that the quality of killing the spiral shell is accused of to work all the time. In order to win this struggle, workers of the prevention and cure of schistosomiasis of Jiangsu Province develop various types of wonderful methods. To fetch water inconvenient, 4% chlorine nitre thiamine ethanol amine salt powder that the prevention and cure of schistosomiasis of Jiangsu Province develops and gushing out the powder to kill spiral shell's technology, this powder obtained the national patent for invention in 2006; Accuse of the blank, the chlorine nitre thiamine ethanol amine detecting instrument that the prevention and cure of schistosomiasis of Yangzhou has invented to the quality, monitor medicines and spray density and range and fulfil requirements. In order to solve problems easy to be encroached on of masses by the cercaria of entering the water and swimming in summer, workers of the prevention and cure of schistosomiasis of Jiangsu Province can play a role in protecting after also inventing and daubing " Defend the frost of larva of a tapeworm or the cercaria of a schistosome " . Recently, should develop it by " protects pharmaceuticals " which protects the ox yet . From 2006 to 2010, the intersection of Jiangsu Province and the whole province check disease 2,377,000 person, blood check, appear positive the intersection of patient and 16,000 among them. Resident's infection rate has dropped to under 0.001% since 2007, the whole province has not found the ill domestic animal since 2008. Invest and check 2,340,000 in work day spiral shells, investigate the oncomelania launches medicines and kills 360 million square meters of spiral shell with an area of 3,715 million square meters, had not found the positive oncomelania after spring of 2009. By 2010, there is oncomelania area that will be controlled below 40 million square meters steadily in the whole province. " economy kills the spiral shell " With " supposition of the low reaches " "Comprehensive administration is spent enormously, but if can combine with economic development together, not only the prevention and cure of schistosomiasis can spend less money, even can also bring the enormous economic benefits. This let economy kill the spiral shell. " It is lost Xin and said that yellow. On June 16, the reporter comes by section of comprehensive administration of a blood fluke of Dantu district of Zhenjiang. In cultivated as the land of the farmland, peasant Chen XiuLing is turning up the soil bringing father and hired labourer. It tell she reporter, charge one quarter wheat here just, let's return if turning up the soil at once but In order to plant the corn of previous season again. Because the mud flat is not flooded this year, calculate that it can earn thirty or forty ten thousand yuan to come down. Chen XiuLing is arduous while turning up the soil in order to increase income, doing contribution for the prevention and cure of schistosomiasis unconsciously too. "Killing the spiral shell to actually depend on mainly of the agriculture and forestry? Wine long for Fei of the third constellations tomb the intersection of weight and the intersection of word and person who guide Xuan of mould �� the intersection of crab and �� faint, kiss Bang walk �� take Long of Xian Sui the intersection of shell and angstroms of the intersection of ���� and account ' Yin of Gou bucktooth the intersection of several broadleaf plants and several �� of � Shu Lu ��, D of ��, partner's inflammation Sun � barium Di Mend, plant the intersection of glass and �� pass on, call on �� impossible Yao of load �� person who add long for torr lie with big and thick of ���� of pavilion ancient drinking vessel the intersection of fluorene and Hou that, N of handkerchief, fear Gu, badger of vinegar, Qia is timid to coerce the Huaihe River Xing to look for the refined mould �� Ge to watch It is rolled over that the thinner the girdle badger Tao �� is! Idle the gram of rugged sheaths of bamboo shoots? Subsequently, the reporter advances along the Changjiang River bank, find the river beach here is changing greatly: Dual large-scale quay and shipyard of China are constructing, the modernized factory building replaces the dense reed clump, the cement way hardened and flowers and plants planted have replaced the original haphazard stone beach; Because the blood fluke can't be infected with the poultry, a mud flat along the river has been enclosed, through transforming appropriately into the environment-friendly chicken farm; By a river dyke of the market of Yizheng, the blood fluke has been reconstructed into a park breeding, a pair of newlyweds are shooting the photograph of wedding gauze kerchief While analyzing the present current situation of the prevention and cure of schistosomiasis of Jiangsu Province, YouSheng and yellow to lose Xin, think Liang, though Jiangsu Province has reached the goal of propagating control in snail fever, this achievement is still very fragile, because of division chief of Jiangsu Province ground lowest reach of river, upstream snail fever prevail oncomelania and epidemic situation of the province like the sword that is hung high, threaten can river suitable to shed along the intersection of the Changjiang River and the gold at any time. In recent years, most of dozens of positive patients who Jiangsu Province finds are from the upstream floating population that comes of the Changjiang River. The lesson of history is still before eyes, " supposition of the low reaches " Must defend, is far from while getting to the prevention and cure of schistosomiasis and saying goodbye.


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