Wednesday, August 1, 2012

Infectious diseases such as poliomyelitis in Shaanxi etc. have already disappeared 12 million children are benefited

Infectious diseases such as poliomyelitis in Shaanxi,etc. have already disappeared 12 million children are benefited
Infectious diseases such as poliomyelitis in Shaanxi,etc. have already disappeared 12 million children are benefited
Author: Reporter Lu Hua learns from the department of public health of Shaanxi Province, Shaanxi Province planned the plan immunity there are 12 million benefited children for over 30 years, infectious diseases such as poliomyelitis, diphtheria,etc. have already disappeared, the morbidity of infectious disease that the whole province planned immune vaccine and prevented has already been dropped to the lowest level of history at present. The department of public health of the province notifies the situation of immunization campaign of Shaanxi recently. All health clinics in towns and townships of the province, city community health Center have set up 22114 pieces of normal immunization campaign clinic together, facilitate vaccine inoculation. Shaanxi Province was once the province that poliomyelitis is seriously prevailing, to 1992 since having epidemic situation reports of infectious disease in 1955, the whole province reports 12559 gray cases of spine together, 332 cases of death, use gray vaccine of spine since 1965, the dust of spine had illness coming on and got effective control, basically realized in 1993 that there is not gray goal of spine. In addition, the whole province the intersection of whooping cough, diphtheria, measles, epidemic encephalitis, second brain,etc. and 5 infectious disease have illness coming on, count, it drops 2008 to to be 520 case about from 204,000 people for 1970 every year, the morbidity has dropped by more than 98%. Among them, Shaanxi Province has not had diphtheria that has made a definite diagnosis of the case for 15 years in succession, second brain, vaccine such as epidemic encephalitis, whooping cough, neonatal tetanus can prevent the disease morbidity to drop by 99.40%, 99.94%, 99.74%, 86.76% separately before implementing more than immune planning, higher than the average level dropped in the whole country. In 2002, Shaanxi Province began to include vaccine of hepatitis B in the immunity and plan, according to serological investigation of hepatitis B of the whole province in 2006: 1- Crowd HBsAg 59 years old (the surface antigen of hepatitis B) The carrying rate is 3.13%, drop by 63.31% than 1992 investigation result, especially the children HBsAg carrying rate under the age of 5 had already dropped to under 1%. The statistics show, Shaanxi Province plans the immunity since 1978, 2,500,000 children exempt from infectious disease to encroach on, more than 20,000 children exempt from disabling, reduce more than 7000 people of children's death, reduce and is in hospital the expenses of 2,500 million yuan.


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