Thursday, June 28, 2012

Take precautions against the lead poisoning: It is very urgent to mend the fold after the sheep have been stolen

Take precautions against the lead poisoning: It is very urgent to mend the fold after the sheep have been stolen
Take precautions against the lead poisoning: It is very urgent to mend the fold after the sheep have been stolen
Staff reporter Zhang Hao Recently, the incident that Jiyuan of Henan Province exposes the children lead and exceeds standard again: Blood lead person who measure reach intermediate the intersection of lead poisoning and standard children, have 1008 people, become lead, children of colony, exceed standard in the incident in the past 4 years, make a definite diagnosis of and is poisoned the number of people largest togetherly. The environment of Center for Disease Prevention and Control of China and health Jin YinLong, chief of research institute say, the health polluted in the lead under the shade can be compared to" Mend the fold after the sheep have been stolen " " sheep " of China ,Now, " it is firm to mend " Have already reached very urgent key time. " the sheep loses " : Analyze the plumbous poisoning that the media has reported publicly for nearly 4 years in health under the shade of lead poisoning: In 2006, 2000 people's plumbous poisoning took place in Gansu Province; In 2007, Pu field Xianyou county of Fujian Province exposes the end battery smeltery in the suburb and smelts the lead in violation of rules and regulations, cause 203 human blood lead around to exceed standard; In 2008, the large-scale lead poisoning takes place in 3 new river villages of town of canal of the intersection of Jiangsu Province Pi state and city, lead poisoning children are up to 41 people; In August of 2009, the blood lead of 615 children in Shaanxi Province Fengxiang county will exceed standard; That month, Wugang of Hunan Province detects 1354 masses in the body again the lead content exceeds standard Jin YinLong says: "In fact, the lead polluted the problem and existed in our country for a long time, had just never caused the attention in the past. Because the lead pollutes the health brought and endangers to have sure accumulating nature, will show for some time. A lot of lead poisoning has recured recently, this respect proves the masses pollute health problems brought to pay more and more attention to the lead, and on the other hand reveal the lead may have already to pollute the health problem accumulated reached the stage concentrating on breaking out now for many years. " " it is broken to enclose" : Until " the unhealthy ring is commented " To " discharge up to standard " In 2002, our country issued " evaluation assessment of environmental impact ", the impact on planning environment of the in that special chapter commented on and did the regulation. But the not getting thinning detail with concrete procedure of regulation among them, and does not have clear factor for reference to healthy influence. Then, are rich in a dramatic scene after the plumbous poisoning happened in Fengxiang and Jiyuan, Henan of Shaanxi: Unexpectedly there are several families " Cause trouble " Enterprises have taken out the certificate commented on through environmental impact at the beginning founding the factory with card voluntarily " Clean" . A environmental protection expert says, the environmental impact of our country comments on the course and lacks effective supervision mechanism at present, for example pollution has taken place to enterprises, to commenting the responsibility department of the report and person liable and lacking corresponding asking the responsibility system through the ring of this enterprise. At the same time, as the ring comments the experience to " increase GDP " Pressure at,guarantee, " comment rings unhealthy " appeared its fairness Not at all surprising. The near future, what accompany growing is a buzz word with the lead poisoning - -" discharge up to standard " . A relevant experts say, enterprise's blowdown reaches the national industrial discharge standard in environmental protection, not equal to " No emission " . Up to standard discharge, say, lead to the fact the risk of environmental pollution in the controlled range just. Standard department's chief Zhao YingMin of science and technology says environmental protection department while giving an interview on the question of discharge standard, our country " The three wastes " The problem does not exist in the discharge standard. The formulation of the standard has consulted the discharge standard of the developed country in the world, by contrast, the standard of our country belongs to medium-sizedly and partially and tightly. And healthy expert of environments thinks: "Make the discharge standard and only consult the foreign standard, has not considered the national actual conditions, such a method originally remained to be discussed. On condition that already go wrong, the department in environment protecting mode should not send numerous lead poisoning patients with a sentence of ' the standard out of question 's. " " it is firm to mend" : The government must take the initiative, the department cooperate more The intersection of Jiyuan and city expose the intersection of children and the intersection of blood and lead, exceed standard behind the incident, municipal municipal Party committee and government this establish, meet an urgent need leading group of the work of treatment, Ministry of Health start, happen suddenly the intersection of public health and urgent prediction scheme, inhabit children to the intersection of lead and pollution sources general to examine launching immediately around. Subsequently, the smelting enterprise of 32 of lead is closed, all production lines of using the fritting machine craft are let and stopped in the city has jurisdiction over. Healthy expert of environments says, the course of treatment to plumbous poisoning of Jiyuan deserves definitely, but solve the lead poisoning to want " Give temporary relief " ," get a permanent cure " even more . So the government should be not only initiative in dealing with the lead poisoning, manage on pollution voluntarily even more. "It is healthy to protect the people, every department of the government must make concerted efforts, the hygiene, environmental protection, law One can't be few. " Jin YinLong says. It is reported environmental protection portion prepare, unite the investigation to the intersection of the whole country and 50000th pollution sources including that the lead has been polluted with Ministry of Public Health at present, it has already been classified as an important investigation content among them that the health polluted to the peripheral crowd influenced. "After making the intact and reliable census data, the department in environment protecting mode should put forward the concrete measure of managing pollution, include revising operation rules and regulations and relevant healthy pollution discharge standards that the environmental impact of the project comments on especially. In the new measure, ensure crowds to be healthy and should be regarded as the basic goal and paid attention to. " YinLong Jin emphasize, " for guarantee lead pollution control work, can become one ' short-lived ' emergency work, also need national legislative department to make the relevant laws and regulations, all working standardizations. "


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