Six exists in the food security to stress the problem big

Six exists in the food security to stress the problem big
Six exists in the food security to stress the problem big
Staff reporter Meng QingPu The 21st meeting of the 11th Standing Committee of the National People's Congress held in Beijing on June 29, the inspection group of law-enforcing of Standing Committee of the National People's Congress listening to Lu Yongxiang, vice chairman of Standing Committee of the National People's Congress, function as is about checking " safety law of the People's Republic of China food " and implementing Report of the situation. The report points out, six big problems exist in the food security at present, and propose the corresponding suggestion to these six big problems. The indifferent report of enterprise's legal consciousness of food points out, some food produces and manages enterprise's legal consciousness indifferently, the sincere morals are low, cause the important reason happening constantly in food security incident. Some food manufacturing and processing enterprises and employees make profit as one's only aim, produce and process poisonously and is harmful to the food unprincipledly, and the means is being renovated constantly. Some more food produces and manages enterprises and lacks social responsibility, rules and regulations become a mere formality, the hygienic conditions is very abominable, food quality can't be ensured. Propose: Food security field break laws and commit the crime cost to be too low, propose keeping the high-pressure situation that is attacked sternly continuously, the ones that did the administration well and punished and punished with the administration of justice were connected, took many kinds of measures to raise the cost of the illegal activities. Meanwhile, encourage the social each side to participate in the supervision on the food security question actively. The food security source supervises the weak report to point out, a few local governments and the department, out of knowing in safeguarding the steady mistakes, and one-sided pursues reasons such as the economic growth index,etc., can't investigate and prosecute the food security incident strictly in time, can't attack the criminal offence effectively, specific supervision department and personnel even neglect one's duties, cause some food to produce and manage enterprises to have an opportunity to take advantage of and make a desperate move, produce and sell the unsafe food and combine the market of flow direction wantonly. (leave and rotate the 2nd) (have and connect the 1st) Among them, it is a quite outstanding problem that the food security source is supervised weakly. Propose: Strengthen it to the supervision department of the food security and responsibility investigation of the person liable, devote more efforts to punishing to the illegal activities which supervises the enforcer too. Further strengthen the source for producing management of food to manage and control, make and improve the standard, to abusing food additive, abuse the behaviors of pesticide, chemical fertilizer, rectify; The behavior is attacked sternly to adding the non- edible material, manufacturing and selling the fake illegally. Popularize the base, scale of edible agricultural products, livestock produce, aquatic products production in a more cost-effective manner, improve and organize the intensity of melting, solve the unsafe problem of food from the source. Further increase input, strengthening may bring the research of the food potential safety hazard to food production processing new technology, new method, new craft, further improve the detection, assessment and prevention and control ability to the food potential safety hazard. Some links supervise the unidentified report of the duty to point out, the food security of our country is supervised by stage by many departments, the State Council and all provincial ' District, city) Food security council responsible getting more coordinated always. But because this system has been just set up, there is every department work that can not be connected closely, question such as being indeterminate, not concrete of some responsibility. Supervise in actual supervision and cross and supervise the blank and exist at the same time, some places even present the phenomenon of mutual prevarication after the problem happened. Propose: The ones that put forth effort to solve while supervising by stage connect the problem, reduce and supervise to cross, prevent supervising the blank, promote and supervise and join forces to take shape. Especially contain the food production operating unit which produce the processing, food and beverage, achievement state of production, processing and circulation to some at the same time, factory under shop as before, market one's own products the intersection of food and beverage and unit supervision, take, define supervision department and the intersection of supervision and responsibility as soon as possible. Set up the long-efficiency mechanism of management with effective science progressively. The rule of auxiliary law lags behind and looks from national aspect, the regulation, rule and system of the need of work of some supervision also have blanks. The management of health food has not been issued yet so far as the food safety law authorizes the State Council to make. Look from local aspect, process the small workshop and street peddler's management of food in food production that should be made by the place, only there is specific province at present ' District, city) Issue. In addition, related departments and some localities, to regulation, regulatory file and relevant policy which the country issued, can't make the concrete implementing scheme and implement in time. Some food does not have safety standard, some are the same the standards of different supervision departments of kind of food are not the same. Propose: To the supervision of small workshop, little street peddler of food, all parts should issue the corresponding management rule early, advise this legislation the place of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress to guide and supervise at the same time. The clause inconsistent with the food safety law to relevant laws and regulations, should revise as soon as possible. The risk monitors and assesses ability and standard system construction to further strengthen the safety of food, setting up and monitoring resources shares the mechanism with the data, solve the problem that standard and standard are not unified that there is not some food as soon as possible. Test measures the resource-sharing difference report to point out, because food security of our country supervises departments involved many, the majority is independent to set up one's own check organization, cause low-level repeated construction, resource-sharing difference, it is not enough to give play to efficiency. Meanwhile, because the funds are limited, the essential unable input of advanced apparatus, do not examine ability either and meet the needs of reality fast at the scene, lead to the fact the overall test of our country is measured indifferently. In addition, every supervision department inspects by random samples at the same time, cause and check repeatedly, waste resources, also increased enterprises to bear. Propose: Can consider allocating test on 3 levels and measure resources: First, fast detection means, is used for supervising and inspecting by random samples at ordinary times. Second, speciality examine check organization, especially to daily supervise, food that discover the problems make and further measure to food independently, and provide and examine data and conclusion. This kind of test organization, should break department's attribute, realize that measures resource-sharing and information sharing, avoid repeated construction. Third, the risk is monitored and appraisal agency, set up and run according to the regulation of food safety law. Set up and amplify the information monitoring of the food security and notify the network, guarantee the information gathering of the food security is accurate, transmit fast and assessing science, prewarning in time. Employees are not generally familiar with checking the legal provision to find, some places, departments and enterprises have not launched the propagating in an all-round way, effectively of food safety law conscientiously so far, especially lack and produce and manage personnel's pointed training education to the food, it is also relatively general that some food produces and manages the situation that the employees of enterprises do not understand, know well about the legal provision. Propose: Strengthen and educate and supervise, encourage and standardize the production and management abiding by laws of enterprises. Strengthen the education and training to that the food produced and managed enterprise staff, instruct the food to produce and manage enterprises improve and ensure the relevant systems and behavioural norms of the food security, accelerate discussing and making the sincere evaluation criterion and encouraging guiding the mechanism.


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