The food security concerns the life How do the countries all over the world of revealed secrets supervise the overdue food
The food security concerns the life How do the countries all over the world of revealed secrets supervise the overdue food
Legally, Canada forbids selling the overdue food strictly. In the view of medical and health expert, the length of time of food is overdue, will increase the possibility of the bacterial infection, form injury to people's health and security, so belong to " inferior food " naturally Kind. Food forest kindness Will and Kurt of security expert of the Canadian center for disease control says clearly: Any trade company should not sell any overdue food in any form, this violates government regulation. The intersection of Canada and supermarket clear up overdue food, stay yellow 9 o'clock at evening such as silk floss such as special correspondent such as Canada every day, opening in one to the large-scale chain supermarket at late into the night 12 o'clock, a young staff member is checking all kinds of cake on the shelve one by one, only see him put various bread into big plastic bag on the car at one's side frequently. Being very curious, reporter take nearly one steps, find that kind of bread often bought by oneself is thrown into the bag too. "Why not sell, what's wrong? " ",I am sorry,the bread getting getting more overdue soon tomorrows,so it disposes of to want " . " how regrettably is such a good thing thrown away " . "It can't be, we will send the cake to the food and relieve to the storehouse tonight, they will distribute to the person needing food to help tomorrow morning " . It is reported sell the overdue food at a reduced price or donate to the charity organization, it is a usual method of a trade company to destroy the already overdue food. In Canada, supermarket almost all the will in evening 2- 3 hours complete a course, sell the food that must be sold out on the same day or the next day at very low price. Those food that even not sell out yet after giving a discount has been regarded as garbage disposal. If because slip extremely individually, the lower shelf of overdue food, are found or received the customer's appeal in time, they will dispose of these fish that has escape the net at once, will guarantee consumers' interests and one's own reputation. Legally, Canada forbids selling the overdue food strictly. Express regulations in Ministry of Public Health " Canadian food and medicine bill ": No one can sell the inferior food. In the view of medical and health expert, the length of time of food is overdue, will increase the possibility of the bacterial infection, form injury to people's health and security, so belong to " inferior food " naturally Kind. Food forest kindness Will and Kurt of security expert of the Canadian center for disease control says clearly: Any trade company should not sell any overdue food in any form, this violates government regulation. It is best to eat issue must give a discount, stay JiaNi Chen, special correspondent of Britain, for Britain to cross Rush, until supermarket come off duty, it buys cheap to be absolutely safe overdue food soon every night, it is a lot of British methods. People's trust mainly comes from British stipulating and supervising strictly on the food security, if the marketer does not observe the regulation, once find and face people's sueing and huge danger that fine. The goods of discount are not that the food has passed in quality guarantee period, but the just too best to eat one in the supermarket. The spokesman of Bureau of Standards of British food tells reporters: "The best edible date mark the mouthfeel of the food, but not the quality of the food. So eat the food eating one best, can never result in being poisoned by food. The British environmental group " Wasted product and resource action plan " Initiate the movement for practicing economy of food, teach people how to understand " best edible date " from house to house ,How to distinguish " The best before this date " , " this is eaten before date " With " sell time limit " . The regulations of Britain " food safety law " are severe, the concrete plot of the general illegal activities foundation will be fined the imprisonment in 3 months 5000 pounds. The plots and consequences are very serious, will have no upper limit to fine or imprison in 2 years at most. Britain's food security is supervised and undertaken together by federal government, local responsible institution and a plurality of organizations. For example, the quality of food security is in the charge of organizations such as Ministry of Public Health,etc.; The security of the meat, hygiene and patrolling of slaughter house are managed by the hygiene service bureau of meat; And the checking and are administered by the local administrative authority of the supermarket, restaurant and food retail shop. The overdue food in Japan is made Li Zhen, special correspondent of Japan into the organic fertilizer and stayed Japanese are due to the convenience store, convenience stores opening in 24 hours spread all over the streets and lanes. On the food shelf, usually put the food that convenient, bread, Rice and vegetable roll, sandwich,etc. have 1- 2 days only in quality guarantee period, in order to guarantee freshly, it is abandoned before several hours that shopkeeper will be in the time of guaranteeing the quality of distance. It is reported, rubbish of dozens of tons of food emerges every day in Japan. Then how does the Japanese convenience store deal with these which add a food? Come, say Japan convenience store will down a food, make the fertilizer and feed generally, thus form the regenerated system of a cycle. Take the 24-hour convenience store of Japan " Luo Sen " To say, the shop will play a food to give to " offal treatment trader " first (Japan specially helps enterprises,etc. to deal with the company of the rubbish) ,Then deal with the association of dealers and send the simple treatment, food without peculiar smell to Japan " The compost treatment factory " ,After there is processed briefly, the compost is sold to the Japanese fertilizer company finally. After company puts the fertilizer into organic fertilizer such as the excrement of chicken again, change the compost into organic fertilizer, then distribute to sum " Luo Sen " There are the peasant households of the agreement relation. The vegetables which these peasant households planted with the organic fertilizer, will be sent " Luo Sen " in the future Boxed meal factory,conduct or it is convenient green salad cooked food inside. " 7-11" The convenience store implements domestic animal's feed experiment in the heavy curtain city of thin pieces of wood used for writing on in ancient China of Hokkaido as far back as 1998, will play a food to process into the pig feed, will sell to pig's peasant households of provision. Peasant households will sell the pig raised again in the future " 7-11" The convenient factory acts as raw materials, the excrement urine of the pig is processed into the organic fertilizer. The soon overdue food of Germany and the US is used one hertz of scene show of Germany, American special correspondent Teri Aoki as staying charitably The overdue and overdue food soon, many people will all abandon. Hardly realize, in Germany and U.S.A., the food will turn waste into wealth. In Germany, the development of the market of power generating of regenerated energy as the living beings generate electricity in recent years, even food rubbish poured out is used for generating electricity. The federal food in Germany has 80 to retrieve the medium-sized company of food to retrieve the association, they make use of marsh gas that the rubbish of food produce after fermenting to generate electricity and generate heat. Retrieve the auspicious food company which deals with water from washing rice of catering trade to the doorstep, deal with rubbish of 250,000 tons of food every year, generate electricity 54 million degrees, electricity available for 25,000 families. The biological fuel left after generating electricity, environmental protection can also gain. The federal food retrieves the association says to reporters, utilize overdue food, Germany saves 20 billion euro at least every year. In Germany and U.S.A., are often used in the charities the overdue food. " relieve the dining table " It is a public interest organization with 800 branches in Germany, there is 1 in Berlin city alone 3 families. It is reported Germany have 700,000 people reach relieve dining table, have a dinner and get the food regularly, usually all free, some requirement persons who have a dinner pay one euro or 50 symbolic expenses that Europe divided. The place to store the food is rebuilt and transforms by the factory building, furnished with the lorries and freezers. The driver goes out by car at eight o'clock every morning, collect the food from the supermarket, bakery, hotel along the fixed route. In U.S.A., nearly each supermarket will take out and donate the overdue food to the poor every day. United States Department of Agriculture has launched multiple food and free subsidy project of nutrition, the food offered mostly come from enterprise's offering. The classification of the items is very careful: If " the urgent food helps the plan " Provide the most basic food for badly off person, such as the bread, beverage, cheese, in addition there is plan specially directed against old man and children. New Zealand checks that made a food to put up the shutter and rectify and improve staying in Gui Lin, special correspondent of New Zealand New Zealand pays close attention to involving the healthy in huge numbers of families food hygiene question, control the food security very strictly. The reporter has worked as a temporary labourer in the local chain restaurant while studying abroad, the head office will send inspectors to check the food situation and hygiene situation of the whole shop fixedly to the doorstep. If several inspections find there is overdue food in the store, will be demanded to put up the shutter and rectify and improve. If the customer does not find the food of the hygiene in the restaurant, can complain. Food the intersection of quality safety and administration bureau will send people to the shop checking immediately, and order to rectify and improve as soon as possible. The attention to the food security still displays in dealing with the strictness of the overdue food. Line manager Irene of a large-scale chain supermarket in Auckland tells reporters, overdue food, the supermarket will classify and deal with. The overdue meat food is thrown into the garbage bin directly; The dairy products are sent someone to be collected and make fertilizer by the pig farm; Groceries and tinned food are sent to the charitable organization, is arranged to those who need help by them. Manager Irene also especially mentions, usually there are " edible dates " on the food external packing in the supermarket With " best edible date " Identification. " edible date " Mean that continuing eating this food may influence the health after this date, the supermarket must stop selling. It has already crossed that the supermarket trafficed " Edible date " Food illegal behavior. If found to traffic the overdue food on purpose, will be fined and dealt with. " best edible date " Mean the quality of the food will be lowered after this date, but will not have health and safety question to go on and eat. On the premise of preserving rationally, retailers can continue selling, but will make a reduction and deal with usually. The editorial afterword language, in a series of food security incident, the overdue food changes the method that a label goes on and sells, although will not produce great danger to the health, the country where it exposes supervises the highest question of weak, bad enterprise's interests and worthes our paying attention to and reviewing. Review it abroad, the reason why they can be strict with overdue food supervision, except that a whole set of procedures thering are laws to abide by, ensuring that law breakers be prosecuted ensure, all enterprises in line with " The health is the highest " Principle,at security system for li " lead routine " . Though can't quote out of context to external experience, in order to guarantee Chinese common people's health rights and interests, government and enterprise should draw lessons from carefully. Eastern health of the source)
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