Why recur the food security incident again and again?

Why recur the food security incident again and again?
Why recur the food security incident again and again?
Live the intersection of Northeastener and Mrs. Zheng in Guangzhou for many years, busy with these days how oneself make noodles, steamed bun, pork hun to seek advice by the intersection of native place and relative. Mrs. Zheng says, see recently the media exposes problematic " have to try hard to do by oneself " of so much food . Worry and tired of anxiety actually like a lot of consumers of Mrs. Zheng. Recently, a succession of food security incidents taking place at home, stimulated people's originally already sensitive nerve again, " clenobuterol hydrochloride " Pork, Shanghai dye the steamed bun " The lotion of beef " False beef, poisonous bean sprouts, paraffin wax Chinese ink make the powder of sweet potato etc., outside" adds " from food all without exception of poisonous harmful substance existing among them ,This can't help people's talk " Add " And the color changes. Illegal " add " The question actually causes the country to pay close attention to too. Recently, release and issue a series of notices and announcements in succession from the State Council to Ministry of Public Health, Ministry of Agriculture, Quality Testing Bureau,etc., lift one share to attack sternly illegally in the whole country " Add " Whirlwind. Meanwhile, to illegal " add " Person punishment efforts strengthen constantly too,emphasize Vice Premier of the State Council, the State Council food Li Keqiang, director of security council a few days ago, should regard " food safety law " as the criterion, severe punishment is managed messily, devote more efforts to punishing, change the low problem of the illegal cost conscientiously, let the lawless person pay the high cost, really play a role in frightening. In fact, continue to " gather cyanogen amine three times " in 2008 After the earthquake, our country has already raised the price and attacked the excessive illegal activities that add, but the food security question still appears again and again, this has to let people scrutinize the question of the safety management of food again. South Daily reporter Ou ZhiKui Intern Xiong HanLing The trade focuses on Confused additive of ���� market is produced and served illegally " Solo " The market of food additive of question can need reporter Lian Ri to visit Guangzhou some food wholesale markets everywhere, in a wholesale market on the road of Germany, various " precise powder " Food additive is seen everywhere, the reporter sees in a shop that the precise powder of various pork is being put on the shelve, various precise powder, Titian pharmaceutical such as lotion of beef, mutton precise lotion, pork face powder, red oil of hot pot, colouring pharmaceuticals, the price is from more than ten yuan to dozens of yuan. Do shopping in the platform on the net, " only need to drip into one or two drops, a pot of fresh water can be turned into delicious and incomparable soup-stock" " drip fragrant " , the intersection of chicken and the intersection of lotion,etc. and adding fragtant, food additive to increase bad smell have more sale too, price have from several to more than 150 yuan. The reporter sees, though some food additive proves that label consumption and scope of application on the label, but some hotel owners will also teach buyers multi-type " Extra " Operation method. Such as the consumption, hotel owner claims, for the adding fragtant, can put more. Reporter do shopping at the platform while being famous in some yesterday, see one network shop sell, suitable for low-grade specialized essence of burger specially, according to this net shop, use, " can it offers the beautiful meat to be fragrant not merely after the essence this, still can offer the thick voluptuousness. " And show, " burger (producing rate above 300%) of the high producing rate In the products, the function that best reflects it: It is fragrant to reach mouthfeel and meat of matching in excellence or beauty with the real meat. Meanwhile, also cover the function of bad smell that raw materials such as the starch, albumen produce in the products. " In Guangzhou a food wholesale market on the road of Germany, all various food additive are sold in many retail shops, some are the pigment adding beauty to, some add fragrantly, increase flavor. According to a shopkeeper's introduction, many food and beverage shops, food factories of Guangdong come here to purchase food additive, for let, cook bad smell color goodlooking, will come, buy pigment of carmine,etc. some barbecuer and curer's shop; Some food and beverage shops, in order to let the chicken soup be aromatic, will come to buy chickens lotion etc. too. When the reporter picks up a bottle of pigment products to ask how much quantity how hotel owner uses, puts, say this hotel owner, " it there is standard, almost until come on. " According to insider, some food additive enterprises can follow the demand of food enterprise or user, make for one degree of bodies of customer " The solution " ,These " solutions " Include producing and researching violation of laws and rules for enterprises " Additive " ,The professor does not conform to standard operation method. The bad enterprise's sincerity of the question lacks and chases the favourable second food science dean of Kai agricultural college of Guangdong to defend the east professor to point out singly in vain, some producers, enterprises do not observe national standard and relevant regulation consciously, " quality is extremely bad " . He points out, like the paraffin wax Chinese ink false sweet potato powder which Dongguan where the media is exposed, Zhongshan rice flour factory produced this time, among them get the producer that QS authorized, " even they abuse the garniture. " The food institute's professor Fu Liang of Ji'nan University shows too, a lot of producers abuse additive driven by the interests, work hard at appearance and mouthfeel, the Sudan red hanging pale yuan,etc., belonging to non- edible additive for instance, and improve nutrition to the food security nonsensically. "Food enterprises should strengthen ethical responsibility consciousness, place the human health and safety above the other things. " As to this, the supervision department has the same feeling too. The relevant person of quality supervision department thinks, it is that the first person liable in the food security is enterprises to produce and manage enterprises, but some food bad, ethical sincerity of responsibility consciousness of enterprise's main body in our country lacks " the reciting the letter illegally of ' the first person liable ' at present, become the origin of the crime chain of food security directly " . According to a food enterprise in Guangzhou, enterprise's production cost grows with each passing day in recent years, heighten in cost such as raw materials, manpower, transportation, and because the competition is fierce, the terminal price is unable to raise the price, this makes some small and medium-sized enterprises not hesitate to adopt various " add " Cost of province comes " famous chain bake houses of Guangzhou have been discovered and use and retrieve the bread to melt down in a large amount to give a new lease of life to recently, including ' dye the steamed bun ', are all this kind of situation. " Expert propose �� supervise, it is reported in the whole journey food additive, abuse phenomenon that add illegally of food additive to domestic some the intersection of food and enterprise, from the beginning of this year, the country has issued a series of files and announcements, it is determined to renovate this kind sternly messily and alikely. On April 21, General Office of the State Council issues " notice on attacking the food and adding the behavior and strengthening food additive and supervising conscientiously illegally sternly ", will attack severely many kinds of illegal activities including adding the behavior illegally, and require Ministry of Public Health to make the new assortment national standard of food additive. Vice-premier Li Keqiang determines to regard " food safety law " as the criterion, severe punishment is managed messily, devote more efforts to punishing. On the 24th, the State Council eats Ann in nine departments of running etc. and jointly releases the announcement a few days ago, demanded to attack the food and add the behavior illegally sternly, standardize the production of food additive to manage and use strictly. Before this, people are common it is not enough to making punishment efforts of the unsafe one of food to relevant law of our country. The reporter learnt from the quality supervision department yesterday, the new criminal law that will be implemented on May 1 soon, especially strengthen the punishment to the food incident person. It is wide There are abundant to point out whether supervise food without being learnt on business school laws east professor king? Tan Anxiety is beautiful that the man goes all out to defeat � and dares to brag in the cabin ��! Father's waving type � Moisture in the soil nephew endanger the intersection of �� and larva of a tapeworm or the cercaria of a schistosome claim vanadium step on Pi, beak of ��, beat Cough pen The carbuncle � Shan's difficulty buys ���� �� of ���� wall Buddhist nunnery handleless cup buy ���� to be jealous to entangle, claim, fly to �� Mediocre �� Mother of �� Zhang the intersection of Gou and dirty ��, tomb of side, make the intersection of Jiao and glaze grant, suffused with protruding � lie the intersection of daughter-in-law and V �� claim, return to footpath between fields step on ����'s protruding sister-in-law read Wang �Ϊ� weighs vanadium and steps on �� and blames �� Yao to wash hard �� nurse Good Lin is rare! Another �� holds in the mouth ���� and lets out �Ӧ� and kills ��'s deer �� Guo �� Nao Sheng cuts open and calls slandering and pressing and smoothing pupas to burn Mi ���� Poor Is it fetched that the mould Shun's wheel of �� neon gown of Sheng's Portugal chirp is poor? Food expert proposes, drawing lessons from the foreign one is traced back to the system, produce, flow into the products of the manufacturing enterprise of food additive, and flow into the consumption of food enterprises, scope of application after food enterprises, the terminal station that and the food after using food additive flows into carries on the management of the whole roller chain. The second food science dean of Kai agricultural college of Guangdong defends the east to point out, there are a lot of third parties organization and scientific research institution abroad in vain, add the food security of supervision together of government department, especially scientific research institution and the third party, they have risk assessment, prewarning to carry on much research to the food, the research offers a lot of valuable experiences for ensuring social food security. Relevant to extend unsafe food additive of �� of ���� food additive safely? In recent years, a lot of arch-criminals of food incident are found it is outside" add " Due to,this make by people about food additive producing too last sense. Expert points out the food, it is safe that it is rational, shut the standard and use food additive. It is reported, at present, food additive that the country sanctions has 2000 multi-type, the spices, essential type among them are the most, up to 1800 multi-type. Chen YongQuan explains, food additive is for improving the food quality and color, fragrant, flavor and adding the artificial synthesis or natural material in the food for need of the antiseptic, keep fresh and preparation method. It itself has but feeding habits, not only have no harm to the health, it is the material guaranteeing food's security sometimes. Academician Sun BaoGuo, academician of Chinese Academy of Engineering, says, the country is very prudent to the examination and approval of food additive. Prove safe food additive could come into operation only through the experiment. It is a rational, legal behavior that food enterprises only use food additive that the country sanctions. Phenomenon A lot of food security incidents come from " Add " Abuse food additive and non- edible garniture, the greatest hidden danger of the unsafe problem of food that obviously become our country of manufacture. Food additive professional committee's president Chen YongQuan in Guangdong Province claims, the question of abusing food additive at present is mainly as follows, the consumption of food additive was not used according to the regulation of national standard, it is used that food additive is out-of-range, and " make the fake " With using the garniture illegally. Analyze deeply it causes the bad coin to expel the good coin unscepteredly that the food security is supervised " from the incident that has happened, can find out the relevant regulatory ystem of our country, supervision method also have defect and loophole " . Many experts point out, the methods that our country supervises to the food security still remain to improve. Still food additive professional committee's president Chen YongQuan thinks in Guangdong Province to manage chronic illness in bull, the drawback of multicipital management of supervision department still exists at present, in managing the food security, department including industry and commerce, quality supervising, Ministry of Agriculture, eating medicines to supervise etc. involved, many department's management needs coordinating and communicating in many ways, " the foreign control over food security of advanced country does not have so many departments. " According to the introduction of Fu Liang, the supervision of the food of U.S.A. is that solo is in charge of in place, food such as the meat, egg, milk belong to the tube of Ministry of Agriculture, get, put on the dining table, relax by one link from source. The food security of our country was supervised, it was the supervision mode supervised by stage that was implemented, to a food, will receive the supervision of different organizations in different production and circulation stage, there is no direct membership between these departments, this has certain independence between their functions and powers, " the so scattered food security is supervised in the coordination that is unfavorable to supervising between the functions and powers, may cause the food security between the departments to supervise the conflict of functions and powers " . The insider points out, just because the bull is managed, make some areas become and manage the vacuum. Recently it is poisonous bean sprouts incident is for example that happen,industry and commerce, quality supervise, agriculture,etc. dispute over trifles to say not if you can't belong to, manage by oneself ing. Detection technique and standard lag behind " our country supervise the technology, method and relevant standard system and remain to strengthen! " The second food science dean of Kai agricultural college of Guangdong defends the east to think, present many detection technique, food additive are researched and developed and can not catch up with the market, social development in vain. It is introduced, spot check in supervision department, in detection, it is qualified to a certain food, it is mainly a composition allowed to add in national relevant standard to measure the project, not allowing the material that is added to a lot of, the detection of the supervision department is not included, "the national regulation can't be added, do not measure, because not in monitoring the range. " And do it in this way, once contain other materials not allowed to add in the standard in the food, can't often measure while inspecting by random samples. The detection method lack, there is no unified detection method to restrict and supervise too. The reporter added finding in the list in 151 kinds of food and feed that Ministry of Public Health announced once illegally from then on, 37 kinds of non- edible materials that may be added illegally or detection methods of food additive apt to abuse in all are vacant. Among them, in 47 kinds of non- edible materials that may be added illegally, there are 25 kinds of materials on the column blank of detection method or fill out " not having " . In 22 kinds of food additive apt to abuse, there are 12 kinds on column blank of detection method or fill out " not having " too . Ministry of Public Health admits too frankly, needs developing and determining the method to some materials. For example to baking filling material raw materials bleaching agent that may be added in the food illegally, need developing and oxidizing the sulphur urea determination method three times in filling material raw materials. However, the quality supervision department in the province responded a reporter and claimed a few days ago, they, through patrolling and discovering the problems live. The professor of Guangdong Province South China institute of technology thinks too, can check on in examining at the scene after celebrating the filial piety, for example see that uses recording etc., and can also look for other methods to substitute " the country will make again, issue again " (detection method) " . Though director of standardized technical committee, Chen JunShi of academician of Chinese Academy of Engineering of Chinese food additive express the detection method will be further improved, but he emphasizes, this does not want justice at all, " the food security is not by supervising, measuring out, but should depend on course management " . He give an example of dairy products, point out possible illegal garniture or apt to abuse food additive, there are a considerable amount of that dairy products involve, if to measure, one should flower more to succeed Originally with time, and unrealistic. Small workshop supervise law, it lacks worth mentioning to be, our country high to take place to the colony to food security - --? �� is tanned all of a sudden �� is returned to to raise the beak Sao ��'s shell to smell of fish the �� nurse of chirp of �� in a difficult position Very Jin? According to the introduction of Chen YongQuan, the question that food additive abuses appears in the country, mainly there are many small workshops of our country. According to statistics material, the small workshop under 10 people in our country accounts for 80%- 90% of the food enterprises of our country, this is a very huge market. The relevant person of quality supervision department points out too, caused by national conditions, including a large number of small workshops exist in such every links as circulation, food and beverage, production are processed, among them there are 6000 Guangdong produces little workshops that processes link inside the province. According to quality supervision department, stipulate, it is engaged in the food production and operating activities to process small workshop and food street peddler to food production according to " food safety law ", concrete management is made in accordance with the law by the place, but up till now, supervise each link of the roller chain and has not issued the corresponding regulation to the management of the little workshop. Professor Liu JunHai of the People's University of China claims the potential safety hazard in the food security is possible with the development of science and technology, displaying constantly, should monitor and assess the result on the basis of the dynamic food security while making the food safety standard.


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