The food security measures and remains and optimizes the space Resources should share to wait to combine the data

The food security measures and remains and optimizes the space Resources should share to wait to combine the data
The food security measures and remains and optimizes the space Resources should share to wait to combine the data
The rapid development of the food industry measures and proposes higher requirement to the food. Yin LiQin Take a photograph of inspecting by random samples repeatedly, conclusion " Fight " , it is inconsistent to judge the standard, the deputy to the National People's Congress in Shanghai " food security " The special topic is surveyed and studied and proposes - -The food security measures Shang Cun " Optimize " The agricultural animal remedy residues of space, the fungi toxin, pathogen, transgenosis Should find out about food truth, these invisible detection data are essential. In Shanghai, the relevant supervision department should monitor all kinds of more than 10,000 pieces of food every year, obtain more than 120,000 monitoring result, it reaches 8 / a thousand people to inspect the proportion by random samples. Through the research for 3 months, the deputy to the National People's Congress in Shanghai " food security " The special topic surveys and studies the group and releases a research report of several questions about safety supervision management of food recently. Surveying and studying the group to seem, although the frequency of sampling inspection of Shanghai has already been in the national leading level, but the food security measures resources and still demands urgently to combine, measure competence Shang Cun to " optimize " Space. The check organization " The individual soldier fights " At present, there are 63 organizations engaged in food and measure in Shanghai. 43 are under the jurisdiction of the government department, 20 of Ministry of Health among them, 7 agricultural sectors, 7 quality supervision departments, eating medicines supervises 8 departments, 1 department of entry and exit inspection and quarantine; Other 20 are enterprise's properties(including foreign enterprise) Third party check organization and university laboratory. According to measuring project and ability, these organizations can measure 28 major kinds of food and food additive and relevant products such as microelement, agricultural animal remedy residue, fungi toxin, pathogen, transgenosis. But such strong battle array may not necessarily provide the overall, objective testing result. Survey and study the group to think, this is because the speciality of check organization of different departments is different, though " the individual soldier fights " Ability is strong, but not formed the whole with joint efforts. For example the technological organization of the hygiene system is good at eating source disease diagnosis and food hygiene index to measure, the agriculture, quality supervise, eat medicines and supervise the quality safety detection that the technological mechanism of the system bears agricultural product and agricultural input, processing food, consumption link food of food and beverage separately, the technological organization of the grain system is mainly engaged in preserving and transporting and producing and managing the detection of link grain and oil and products, because these organizations have not united into a network, it is unable to form a set of overall, objective detection data. Survey and study the group to think, besides improving the test of the single organization and measuring ability, also combine different strength of examining the check organization, realize the information sharing and have complementary advantages. Measuring the data should be realized and shared Because limited by on " Supervise by stage " The system, measure resources to generally cut apart, organization's overall arrangement is unreasonable. Survey and study the group to find, the check organization of the government replies problems such as construction, homogeneity,etc. emphatically to a certain extent, it is inspected by random samples repeatedly that interdepartmental, conclusion " Fight " Occur now and then. On the other hand, in monitor and accumulate data of magnanimity supervise, while being daily every supervision department, lack, communicate and share platform, a lot of potential value of data use, excavate, utilize fully. Survey and study group, investigate, find in Ningbo, the intersection of Ningbo and until 2009 research and develop, measure the information sharing system by one the intersection of food security and test city, the government that all test organizations undertake examines the project, must input the system within one week. The system runs in more than two years, obtains food test of batch nearly 110,000, more than 1,200,000 and measures information together, have realized the resource-sharing measured in test of food well. "The experience of Ningbo is worth imitating. " Survey and study and set up and discuss, further summarize and popularize the experience of areas such as Ningbo,etc., build test of food security to measure the information sharing platform in country and provincial aspect respectively, in order to realize that measures resource-sharing and information intercommunication. Meanwhile, propose speeding up the steps of examining formulation and clearance of the standard of measurement, solve outstanding contradictions such as the standard conflict, lacking,etc.. " it is not strong to examine the independence of check organization to foster third party's test and measure the organization. " Survey and study the group to think, supervision department often accords with the food security " ownly " The testing result that the check organization offers is supervised, unavoidably let people query its fairness that measures result of data and supervision and enforces the law. In representatives' view, with the rapid development of the food industry, rely on the test of all of governments to measure resources simply, already more difficult to meet supervising, such needs as enterprise and the society inspect of the government by ready samples. Survey and study the group to think, examine the important component of the surveillance as the food, the social third party can offer reliable technical support to examine the check organization. For this reason, survey and study and set up and discuss, the country makes and promotes and standardizes third party's food test and measures the regulation system of organizational construction as soon as possible, encourage the non-governmental capital to invest in the construction of the test of food and measure the intermediary, promote and form open and orderly food test and measure the market. Third party's organization is except in order to offer service of measuring in test in the society, some technology is competent, serve well, can also accept government's commission examine the detection business in the organization with just science. Meanwhile, under the condition of according with the legal provision, some government-owned check organizations can explore and reform system as third party's check organization, promote the forming of the market competition. (reporter WanghaiYan)


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